In short
Under the guaranteed service level scheme in Queensland's Electricity Distribution Network Code, Energex owes a household a payment when one outage runs past a set number of hours, or when the home has too many outages in a financial year. The network is meant to pay automatically, and if it does not you have three months from the outage to claim. The scheme was reset for 1 July 2025 to 30 June 2030, and it is not compensation for spoiled food or damaged appliances.
Storm season in South East Queensland usually starts in October, and with it comes the night the street goes dark and nobody can say when it comes back. Most people assume that is just bad luck. It is not always. There is a payment scheme written into the rules that govern Energex, and it is one of the least known entitlements on an electricity bill.
Who pays: Energex, not your retailer
Your retailer sells you the electricity. Energex owns the poles and wires and fixes them when they fail. The outage payments come from the network, not from your retailer, and they are set by the Queensland Competition Authority in the Electricity Distribution Network Code. Its review of guaranteed service levels covers the five years from 1 July 2025 to 30 June 2030, and the authority made its final decision in December 2023.
That has one practical consequence. Changing retailer makes no difference to a payment for an outage. The scheme is the same for every household on the Energex network.
How long is too long without power?
A household is eligible for a payment when a single outage lasts longer than a set time, and the time depends on the kind of feeder that supplies the street:
- more than 8 hours on a feeder serving the Brisbane CBD
- more than 18 hours on an urban or short rural feeder, which covers most suburban homes in South East Queensland
- more than 24 hours on a long rural or isolated feeder
The authority kept these thresholds for the 2025 to 2030 period. If you are not sure which type of feeder supplies you, ask Energex.
What about lots of short outages?
A separate payment applies when a home has too many interruptions in one financial year, even if none was long. The thresholds in the decision are 10 for a CBD feeder, 13 for an urban feeder and 21 for a short rural, long rural or isolated feeder. You can only receive one frequency payment a year. The authority also changed what counts: from the new period, an interruption of three minutes or less is excluded, where it used to be one minute or less. That means a flicker that resets the clocks does not add to the tally.
The other situations that earn a payment
Outages are the best known, but the same scheme covers a few other failures. Energex owes a payment if it does not give at least four business days' notice of a planned interruption (emergencies are exempt), if a connection or reconnection is late, if it turns up late to an appointment, or if it disconnects you wrongly. A wrongful disconnection payment sits outside the annual limit that applies to the others.
Do you have to ask?
Not at first. Under the code, Energex has to use its best endeavours to pay automatically. If that does not happen and you think you qualify, you have three months from the date of the outage to lodge a claim. For the yearly frequency payment, the three months run from the end of the financial year, so a count that reached the threshold in 2026 to 2027 can be claimed after 30 June 2027. Keep a note of the date and time the power went out and came back, because a claim needs them.
What the payment is not
The authority is blunt about this. The payments acknowledge the inconvenience of poor service. They are not intended to compensate for loss or inconvenience, so they do not replace a claim on your home and contents insurance for a fridge of food or a damaged appliance. Not every interruption counts either: the code lists exclusions, and whether yours is one of them is for Energex to say. If you think you were owed a payment and did not get it, you can ask Energex to explain, and take it to the Energy and Water Ombudsman Queensland if you are not satisfied.
The cost of these payments can be recovered through regulated network charges, which means they are ultimately funded by the people on the network. That is a reason to claim what you are owed, not a reason to skip it.
If the power is out for days
A storm that takes the power out for days is a different situation, and the Queensland Government has a separate grant for it. We cover it in what help you can get when a storm leaves you without power for days.
What to do after an outage
- Write down when the power went off and when it came back, with the street address.
- Wait for any automatic payment. If nothing arrives and the outage was past the threshold for your feeder, claim within three months.
- Keep receipts if you had to throw food out or pay for something, and ask your home and contents insurer about those separately.
- Once the lights are on, look at your bill. Outage payments are the network's business, but the rest of the bill is yours to shop around. Our answer on why a bill can be high lists the usual causes.
- If you are on a plan you picked years ago, compare what is on the market now.
Quick answers
How long does the power have to be out before Energex pays me?
More than 18 hours for most suburban homes on an urban or short rural feeder, more than 8 hours on a Brisbane CBD feeder, and more than 24 hours on a long rural or isolated feeder. These are the thresholds in Queensland's Electricity Distribution Network Code, and the Queensland Competition Authority kept them for 1 July 2025 to 30 June 2030.
How do I claim a payment for a power outage in Queensland?
Energex has to try to pay you automatically. If it does not, you have three months from the date of the outage to lodge a claim with Energex. For the yearly payment for too many outages, you have three months from the end of the financial year. Note the date and times of the outage first.
Does my electricity retailer pay me when the power goes out?
No. Outage payments come from the network, Energex in South East Queensland, under the guaranteed service level scheme. They do not depend on your plan or your retailer, and switching retailer does not change them.
Will the guaranteed service level payment cover spoiled food?
It is not meant to. The Queensland Competition Authority describes the payments as an acknowledgement of inconvenience, not compensation for loss. Spoiled food or a damaged appliance is a matter for your home and contents insurance in the first instance.
Do many short power cuts count towards a payment?
Yes, in a financial year. The thresholds are 10 interruptions on a CBD feeder, 13 on an urban feeder and 21 on a short rural, long rural or isolated feeder, and only one such payment is made each year. From 1 July 2025 an interruption of three minutes or less no longer counts.
Sources
Official pages this article draws on. If one of them changes, tell us and we will update the article.
- Review of guaranteed service levels 2025 to 2030 · Queensland Competition Authority
- Review of Guaranteed Service Levels to apply in Queensland from 1 July 2025: final decision · Queensland Competition Authority
- Energy and Water Ombudsman Queensland · Energy and Water Ombudsman Queensland